Canada VAT Rates 2026
Canada (Canada / Canada) levies Value Added Tax under the name GST/HST Registration Number. The standard rate is 5%, applied to most goods and services. Canada applies a single flat rate with no reduced rates.
Rate update
Federal GST is 5%. Most provinces add HST (Ontario 13%, Nova Scotia 15%, etc.) or PST (BC 7%, Saskatchewan 6%). Basic groceries, prescription drugs, and medical devices are zero-rated. Quebec has its own QST (9.975%) administered separately.
Current rates — 2026
| Type | Rate | Applies to |
|---|---|---|
| Standard | 5% | Most goods and services |
Access rates via API
The TaxID API returns current VAT rates for all 27 EU countries. Use the /api/v1/rates/CA endpoint to get Canada rates programmatically. Responses are cached for 24 hours.
curl http://localhost:3000/api/v1/rates/CA
# No authentication required for rate lookups
# Response:
# { "country_code": "CA", "standard_rate": 5,
# "reduced_rates": [], "currency": "CAD" }Applying the correct rate in code
For B2B intra-EU sales, validate the customer's VAT number first. A valid registration means reverse charge applies — you charge 0% and the customer self-accounts. For B2C, charge the Canada standard rate.
// 1. Validate the customer's Canada VAT number
const vatCheck = await fetch(
'http://localhost:3000/api/v1/validate/CA/CUSTOMER_VAT',
{ headers: { Authorization: 'Bearer YOUR_API_KEY' } }
).then(r => r.json());
// 2. Fetch current Canada VAT rates (no auth required)
const rates = await fetch('http://localhost:3000/api/v1/rates/CA').then(r => r.json());
// → { standard_rate: 5, reduced_rates: [] }
// 3. Apply the correct VAT treatment
if (vatCheck.valid) {
// B2B intra-EU: reverse charge — you invoice 0%, customer self-accounts
applyRate(0, 'reverse_charge');
} else {
// B2C: charge the Canada standard rate
applyRate(rates.standard_rate, 'standard');
}About Canada VAT
Canada's federal GST is 5%. Most provinces also levy a provincial sales tax (HST ranges from 13–15%). A GST/HST number is 15 characters: 9-digit BN (Business Number) + RT + 4-digit program account number. Quebec has its own QST system administered separately by Revenu Québec.
The Canada GST/HST Registration Number is administered by the national tax authority and validated through the EU VIES system. Before applying any VAT rate or zero-rate exemption to a Canada business customer, validate their VAT registration number first.
Related concepts and guides: