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South Korea VAT Rates 2026
South Korea (대한민국 (Daehan Minguk)) levies Value Added Tax as 부가가치세 (Bugagachise). The standard rate is 10%, applied to most goods and services. South Korea applies a single flat rate with no reduced rates.
Rate update
South Korea's VAT (부가가치세) is a flat 10% with zero-rating for basic necessities and exported goods. Financial services, medical services, and educational services are VAT-exempt. NTS administers VAT.
Current rates — 2026
| Type | Rate | Applies to |
|---|---|---|
| Standard | 10% | Most goods and services |
| Zero-rated | 0% | Basic foodstuffs, agricultural and marine products, public transportation |
Registration and filing
| Registration threshold | No threshold — all businesses register, but "simplified taxpayers" under KRW 104 million get reduced obligations |
| Tax authority | National Tax Service (NTS / 국세청) |
| Filing frequency | Quarterly: two six-month tax periods, each with a preliminary and final return |
Access rates via API
The TaxID API returns current VAT and GST rates for 200+ countries and territories. Use the /api/v1/rates/KR endpoint to get South Korea data programmatically. Responses are cached for 24 hours.
curl http://localhost:3000/api/v1/rates/KR
# No authentication required for rate lookups
# Response:
# { "country_code": "KR", "tax_type": "vat",
# "standard_rate": 10, "reduced_rates": [0],
# "currency": "KRW", "last_updated": "2026-01-01" }Applying the correct rate in code
For B2B sales to South Korea, validate the customer's 사업자등록번호 first — a verified registration is typically required for correct invoicing and zero-rated exports. For B2C, charge the South Korea VAT rate where registration rules require it.
// 1. Validate the customer's South Korea tax ID
const check = await fetch(
'http://localhost:3000/api/v1/validate/KR/CUSTOMER_TAX_ID',
{ headers: { Authorization: 'Bearer YOUR_API_KEY' } }
).then(r => r.json());
// 2. Fetch current South Korea VAT rates (no auth required)
const rates = await fetch('http://localhost:3000/api/v1/rates/KR').then(r => r.json());
// → { standard_rate: 10, reduced_rates: [0] }
// 3. Apply the correct treatment for your supply
applyRate(check.valid && isB2BExport ? 0 : rates.standard_rate);About South Korea VAT
South Korea adopted Asia's first full VAT in 1977 and has never moved the 10% rate — one of the longest-unchanged rates in the world. Compliance is hyper-digitised: electronic tax invoices through the NTS system are mandatory for corporations, feeding pre-filled returns. Foreign providers of digital services to Korean consumers have had to register and charge VAT since 2015, and "simplified taxpayer" status eases the burden for the smallest sole traders.
VAT in South Korea is administered by the National Tax Service (NTS / 국세청). Before applying any zero-rate or exemption to a South Korea business customer, validate their registration first.
Sources: PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries · NTS Korea (accessed Jun 2026)
Rate history
- 1977VAT introduced at 10% — Asia's first full VAT, unchanged for nearly five decades
Frequently asked questions
What is the VAT rate in South Korea in 2026?
10%, unchanged since VAT was introduced in 1977. Exports are zero-rated.
Do foreign digital companies pay Korean VAT?
Yes — non-resident providers of apps, streaming, cloud and similar B2C digital services must register with the NTS and charge 10% VAT.
Related concepts and guides: