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Ireland VAT Rates 2026

Ireland (Éire / Ireland) levies Value Added Tax as VAT (Value-Added Tax). The standard rate is 23%, applied to most goods and services. Reduced rates of 13.5% and 9% apply to building and construction, fuel (solid, oil, gas), electricity, hotel accommodation, catering.

Current rates — 2026

TypeRateApplies to
Standard23%Most goods and services
Reduced13.5%Building and construction, fuel (solid, oil, gas), electricity, hotel accommodation, catering
Reduced9%Newspapers and books, cultural events, hairdressing services
Super-reduced4.8%Livestock and horses (supply for agricultural production)
Parking13.5%Transitional rate for specific goods (fuel, agricultural equipment)
Zero-rated0%Most food, children's clothing and footwear, oral medicines, books

Registration and filing

Registration thresholdEUR 85,000€85,000 for goods / €42,500 for services (raised January 2025)
Tax authorityOffice of the Revenue Commissioners
Filing frequencyBi-monthly returns (every two months) by default

Access rates via API

The TaxID API returns current VAT and GST rates for 200+ countries and territories. Use the /api/v1/rates/IE endpoint to get Ireland data programmatically. Responses are cached for 24 hours.

bash
curl http://localhost:3000/api/v1/rates/IE
# No authentication required for rate lookups

# Response:
# { "country_code": "IE", "tax_type": "vat",
#   "standard_rate": 23, "reduced_rates": [13.5, 9],
#   "currency": "EUR", "last_updated": "2026-01-01" }

Applying the correct rate in code

For B2B intra-EU sales, validate the customer's VAT number first. A valid registration means reverse charge applies — you charge 0% and the customer self-accounts. For B2C, charge the Ireland standard rate.

Node.js
// 1. Validate the customer's Ireland VAT number
const vatCheck = await fetch(
  'http://localhost:3000/api/v1/validate/IE/CUSTOMER_VAT',
  { headers: { Authorization: 'Bearer YOUR_API_KEY' } }
).then(r => r.json());

// 2. Fetch current Ireland VAT rates (no auth required)
const rates = await fetch('http://localhost:3000/api/v1/rates/IE').then(r => r.json());
// → { standard_rate: 23, reduced_rates: [13.5, 9] }

// 3. Apply the correct VAT treatment
if (vatCheck.valid) {
  // B2B intra-EU: reverse charge — you invoice 0%, customer self-accounts
  applyRate(0, 'reverse_charge');
} else {
  // B2C: charge the Ireland standard rate
  applyRate(rates.standard_rate, 'standard');
}

About Ireland VAT

Ireland retains one of the EU's broadest zero-rate baskets — most food, children's clothing, books and oral medicines are 0% under grandfathered pre-1991 rules that newer member states cannot replicate. The unusual 4.8% super-reduced rate applies solely to livestock. As the European base for many US tech firms, Ireland is disproportionately important in VIES B2B validation traffic, and its bi-monthly filing cycle is unique in the EU.

VAT in Ireland is administered by the Office of the Revenue Commissioners. Ireland VAT registrations are validated through the EU VIES system — validate a customer's VAT number before applying any zero-rate or reverse-charge treatment.

Sources: European Commission — Taxes in Europe Database (TEDB) · Revenue — VAT rates (accessed Jun 2026)

Rate history

Frequently asked questions

What is the VAT rate in Ireland in 2026?

23% standard, 13.5% (construction, fuel, catering), 9% (newspapers, hospitality), 4.8% (livestock) and an extensive 0% band.

What is zero-rated in Ireland?

Most food, children's clothing and footwear, oral medicines and books — a legacy basket preserved from before EU rate harmonisation.

Validate Ireland VAT numbers Get free API key

Related concepts and guides:

VAT & GST rates in other EU countries

Italy (22%)Latvia (21%)Lithuania (21%)Luxembourg (17%)Malta (18%)All countries →